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2020年河北专升本英语真题及答案

小编 2025年01月04日 

河北省2020年普通高校专科升本科教育选拔考试

《英语》试卷

（考试时间：60分钟总分：100分）

Ⅰ.Phonetics(5 points)

Directions：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

1.A.suggest	B.sudden	C.suffer	D.music
2.A.label	B.later	C.latter	D.lazy
3.A.teach	B.school	C.lunch	D.cheat
4.A.laugh	B.taught	C.caught	D.daughter
5.A.function	B.structure	C.nuclear	D.muscle

Ⅱ.Situational Dialogues (10 points)

Directions：In this section there is a long dialogue with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the dialogue, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that bestfits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.

John: Good Morning,I am John and I have an appointment with Doctor Clark at 8:30.

Nurse:Let me pull your record.In the meantime, please sign-in and haye a seat.

John:Ok, thank you.

Nurse:John, follow me to Room A please.

John:Ok.

Nurse:Here we are. 6 ？

John:Well, lately I have been feeling tired, and occasionally I have had really bad headaches and an upset stomach (胃不舒服）。On top of that,I have had this persistent (持续的）cough for the last two weeks.

Nurse: 7 ？

John:I started feeling tired about two months ago;then,a little bit after that the headaches came.I got the upset stomach long before feeling tired.

Nurse:Are you taking any medications?

John: 8 .

Nurse:What vitamins are you taking?

John:I am taking a multi-vitamin tablet and extra Vitamin C every day.

Nurse: 9 .

John:How am I doing?

Nurse: 10 .Please wait here for a minute.Doctor Clark will bewith you in a moment.

John:Thank you.

A.Only my vitamins

B.Ok, let me take your vital signs

C.When did you start having these symptoms(症状）

D.Did you suffer from insomnia(失眠）

E.What are your reasons for seeing Doctor Clark today

F.Please take a deep breath,hold your breath,and exhale(呼气）

G.Everything is good-normal blood pressure and no high temperature

Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension(50 points)

Section A(30 points)

Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that bestfits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage 1

Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage.

Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor , he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.

Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to change American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.

There are three main reasons why the car became so popular in the United States.First of all, the country is a big one and Americans like to move around it. The car makes the travel the most comfortable and cheapest. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.

The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed a practical and cheap public travel system. Long distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Now there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used often.

The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like waiting for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact timetable. A car gives them the freedom to plan their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.

Less oil has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real answer will have to be a new kind of car,one that does not use so much oil.

11.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.In the United States even the rich own cars.

B.In the United States all the poor have no cars.

C.When an American has a car, he will never be poor.

D.An American will feel poor unless he has a car.

12.We can learn from this passage that Americans（）.

A.spend a lot of money traveling by car

B.travel a lot in their cars

C.never travel by plane

D.use public traffic often

13.Which of the following is not told in the passage?

A.Buses,trains and planes are not comfortable.

B.Traveling by car is not expensive.

C.Americans have the spirit of independence.

D.Americans often move from place'to place.

14.In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because（）.

A. Americans like planning their own time

B. Americans does not have enough public transportation

C. Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their cars

D. Americans cannot move around without their own cars

15.“A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that（）.

A. everyone in the United States owns a car

B. the United States produces most of the cars in the world

C. cars play an important part in American’ life

D. the United States depend on car industry for its development

话题：

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